Metaliterate Learner Characteristics Aligned with ACRL Framework Dispositions

This figure illustrates the relationship between the existing metaliterate learner characteristics and the dispositions embedded in the ACRL Framework. It will be included in a chapter, Visualizing the Convergence of Metaliteracy and the Information Literacy Framework. written by Trudi Jacobson, Tom Mackey, and Kelsey O’Brien, to be published in Envisioning the Framework: A Graphic Guide to Information Literacy, edited by Jannette L. Finch (ACRL, 2021).

The following table is a companion to the figure. Like the figure, it is arranged by metaliterate characteristic, and provides the complete wording of the aligned dispositions and identifies the originating frame.

Framework Dispositions Organized by Metaliteracy Characteristics

   
CharacteristicFramework DispositionsFrame
Informed 
 Are inclined to seek out characteristics of information products that indicate the underlying creation processInformation Creation as a Process
 Develop awareness of the importance of assessing content with a skeptical stance and with a self-awareness of their own biases and worldview Authority is Constructed and Contextual
 Seek guidance from experts, such as librarians, researchers, and professionalsSearching as Strategic Exploration
Collaborative 
 Recognize they are often entering into an ongoing scholarly conversation and not a finished conversationScholarship as Conversation
 Seek out conversations taking place in their research areaScholarship as Conversation
Participatory 
 See themselves as contributors to the information marketplace rather than only consumers of itInformation has Value
 See themselves as contributors to scholarship rather than only consumers of itScholarship as Conversation
 Understand the responsibility that comes with entering the conversation through participatory channelsScholarship as Conversation
Reflective 
 Are conscious that maintaining these attitudes and actions requires frequent self-evaluationAuthority is Constructed and Contextual
 Develop awareness of the importance of assessing content with a skeptical stance and with a self-awareness of their own biases and worldviewAuthority is Constructed and Contextual
 Are inclined to examine their own information privilegeInformation has Value
Civic Minded 
 Respect the original ideas of othersInformation has Value
 Recognize that systems privilege authorities and that not having a fluency in the language and process of a discipline disempowers their ability to participate and engageScholarship as Conversation
 Question traditional notions of granting authority and recognize the value of diverse ideas and worldviews.Authority is Constructed and Contextual
Adaptable 
 Accept the ambiguity surrounding the potential value of information creation expressed in emerging formats or modesInformation Creation as a Process
 Exhibit mental flexibility and creativitySearching as Strategic Exploration
 Persist in the face of search challenges, and know when they have enough information to complete the information taskSearching as Strategic Exploration
Open 
 Maintain an open mind and a critical stance Research as Inquiry
 Seek multiple perspectives during information gathering and assessmentResearch as Inquiry
 Recognize the value of browsing and other serendipitous methods of information gatheringSearching as Strategic Exploration
Productive 
 Understand that different methods of information dissemination with different purposes are available for their useInformation Creation as a Process
 See themselves as contributors to scholarship rather than only consumers of itScholarship as Conversation
 Value the skills, time, and effort needed to produce knowledgeInformation has Value